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 Course 4 > Unit 1 > Passage A > Words & Expressions TextRelated InformationNotes to Text TranslationExercise|
 
        Words & Expressions
   ★Usage of Some Key Words and Expressions

abusive

a.

using or containing curses骂人的,陋习性的

applaud

v.

clap hands in order to show approval or admiration鼓掌;喝彩;称赞

bombard

v.

(fig.) worry with questions, requests, complaints, etc. 困扰,质问

breadwinner

n.

the person who works to support a family with food, money, etc.养家活口的人, 负担家计的人

consequently

ad.

as a result, therefore所以,因此

deadbeat

n.
a.

a lazy person, hippie落泊者,游手好闲者
very tired and having no energy 筋疲力尽的

devalue

v.

cause or be responsible for a lessening of value or quality使贬值,减少…的价值

dubious

a.

feeling doubt, uncertain怀疑的;无把握的;靠不住的

entail

v.

make necessary使承担;使成为必要,需要

fatherhood

n.

state of being a father父亲的身份(或资格),父道

flaunt

a.

show off(炫耀地)展示;夸耀

flexibility

a.

state of being easily changed to suit new conditions灵活性;柔韧性

fulfill

v.

perform, carry out 履行,实现

glaring

a.

unpleasantly bright耀眼的,显眼的,突出的

gutter

n.

channel or trough fixed under the edge of a roof(屋顶上的)天沟, 檐槽

household

n.

family; housework 家庭;家务

marginalize

v.

neglect, ignore 忽视,忽略,排斥

mirror

v.

reflect as in a mirror反映;反射;映射

obligation

a.

promise, duty义务;责任

obsolete

a.

no longer used, out of date作废的,过时的

omission

n.

leaving out or undone省略;遗漏;疏忽

petty

a.

insignificant, trifling, trivial 小的,琐碎的;不重要的having or showing a mind that is limited, narrow, and ungenerous 器量小的,偏狭的

presence

n.

being present in a place, etc. 出席,到场

proportion

n.

relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc. 比例,部分

  reactionary  
a.
against or preventing changes in society反对变革的
  strive  
v.
struggle hard 努力,奋斗,力求
supposedly  
ad.
as believed, as it appears 据信,可能
  syndrome  
n.
a collection of medical symptoms综合病症;综合症状
  token  
n.
sign, evidence信物;标志
trend  
n.
general direction, tendency 趋向,倾向,趋势
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